Мне тут донесли интересную мысль, что, оказывается, рейды в BIOS не только непереносимы при порче материнской платы, но еще и глючны, тормозны и т.п., в общем, обладают массой недостатков при отсутствии достоинств, если сравнивать их с софтовым рейдом в операционной системе. Прошу высказывать мнение. Я же пока разберу свой BIOS-рейд в софтовый на mdadm.
Код:
Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1),_(1)][0.0%][eta 500d:01h:51m:31s]
readtest: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=3528: Sat Oct 5 18:18:21 2019
read: IOPS=34, BW=136KiB/s (139kB/s)(41.1MiB/308889msec)
slat (usec): min=2, max=112, avg=27.47, stdev= 9.85
clat (msec): min=3, max=3905, avg=940.30, stdev=1009.47
lat (msec): min=3, max=3905, avg=940.33, stdev=1009.46
clat percentiles (msec):
| 1.00th=[ 9], 5.00th=[ 12], 10.00th=[ 14], 20.00th=[ 18],
| 30.00th=[ 21], 40.00th=[ 27], 50.00th=[ 75], 60.00th=[ 1720],
| 70.00th=[ 2072], 80.00th=[ 2123], 90.00th=[ 2165], 95.00th=[ 2198],
| 99.00th=[ 2265], 99.50th=[ 2333], 99.90th=[ 3138], 99.95th=[ 3473],
| 99.99th=[ 3842]
bw ( KiB/s): min= 8, max= 344, per=100.00%, avg=136.26, stdev=41.48, samples=615
iops : min= 2, max= 86, avg=34.04, stdev=10.37, samples=615
lat (msec) : 4=0.02%, 10=2.89%, 20=25.18%, 50=20.85%, 100=1.48%
lat (msec) : 250=1.22%, 500=1.83%, 750=1.72%, 1000=1.27%
cpu : usr=0.06%, sys=0.12%, ctx=10560, majf=0, minf=41
IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.2%, 32=99.7%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued rwts: total=10509,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
writetest: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=3529: Sat Oct 5 18:18:21 2019
write: IOPS=153, BW=615KiB/s (629kB/s)(185MiB/307423msec); 0 zone resets
slat (nsec): min=1269, max=126700, avg=21310.39, stdev=10412.22
clat (usec): min=50, max=1707.5k, avg=208210.65, stdev=299103.50
lat (usec): min=63, max=1707.5k, avg=208232.51, stdev=299102.20
clat percentiles (usec):
| 1.00th=[ 81], 5.00th=[ 101], 10.00th=[ 118],
| 20.00th=[ 141], 30.00th=[ 165], 40.00th=[ 233],
| 50.00th=[ 26084], 60.00th=[ 145753], 70.00th=[ 252707],
| 80.00th=[ 425722], 90.00th=[ 683672], 95.00th=[ 876610],
| 99.00th=[1166017], 99.50th=[1249903], 99.90th=[1451230],
| 99.95th=[1501561], 99.99th=[1635779]
bw ( KiB/s): min= 272, max= 1728, per=100.00%, avg=614.88, stdev=118.72, samples=614
iops : min= 68, max= 432, avg=153.67, stdev=29.68, samples=614
lat (usec) : 100=4.64%, 250=36.09%, 500=5.09%, 750=1.38%, 1000=0.41%
lat (msec) : 2=0.43%, 4=0.41%, 10=0.72%, 20=0.65%, 50=1.55%
lat (msec) : 100=4.16%, 250=14.25%, 500=13.69%, 750=8.57%, 1000=5.23%
cpu : usr=0.19%, sys=0.50%, ctx=42960, majf=0, minf=11
IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=99.9%, >=64=0.0%
submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
issued rwts: total=0,47237,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0
latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: bw=136KiB/s (139kB/s), 136KiB/s-136KiB/s (139kB/s-139kB/s), io=41.1MiB (43.0MB), run=308889-308889msec
WRITE: bw=615KiB/s (629kB/s), 615KiB/s-615KiB/s (629kB/s-629kB/s), io=185MiB (193MB), run=307423-307423msec
Disk stats (read/write):
md126: ios=10562/47237, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%, aggrios=5282/23618, aggrmerge=0/0, aggrticks=4926292/4914031, aggrin_queue=9829577, aggrutil=9.17%
sdd: ios=5383/23585, merge=1/0, ticks=164624/112145, in_queue=269541, util=6.65%
sdc: ios=5182/23652, merge=0/0, ticks=9687960/9715917, in_queue=19389614, util=9.17%